He had a special relationship, in particular, with Taine shared a correspondence with the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, who later referred to him in Kelly, R. Gordon (1974). Bishop Félix Dupanloup, who had made it his career to oppose the election of agnostic intellectuals to the French Academy, opposed the latter's awarding Taine a prize for this work.The immense success of his work allowed him, not only to live by his pen, but also to be named professor of the History of Art and Aesthetics at the School of Fine Arts and at Saint-Cyr. Hippolyte Adolphe Taine (21 April 1828 – 5 March 1893) was a French critic and historian. Taine is also remembered for his attempts to provide a scientific account of literature. Hippolyte Adolphe Taine, francoski filozof, kritik in zgodovinar, * 21. april 1828, Vouziers, Francija, † 5. marec 1893, Pariz, Francija
In 1878, he was elected member of the French Academy by 20 out of the 26 voters.In 1885, while visiting the Hospital de la Salpêtriere, Taine and Joseph Delboeuf attended a session of hypnotism in which Jean-Martin Charcot experienced vesications (blistering) by suggestion.
He also taught at Oxford (1871), where he was a Doctor in Law. After defending his doctorate, he was automatically transferred to Besançon, but he refused this assignment. He became a member of the Académie Frangaise in 1878.
In his view, the work of literature was the product of the author's environment, and an analysis of that environment could yield a perfect understanding of that work; this stands in contrast with the view that the work of literature is the spontaneous creation of genius. While admired by liberals like On the other hand, Taine has likewise received criticism from both sides of the political spectrum, his politics being In his other writings Taine is known for his attempt to provide a scientific account of literature, a project that has led him to be linked to sociological positivists, although there were important differences. His chief works were Proceeding from A. Comte’s positivist evolutionism, Taine asserted that criticism should be a neutral analysis that avoids moral and ideological judgments. Every element of Taine's theory is containd in Herder's writings." Born Apr. In: "Taine's indebtedness to Herder has not yet fully been recognized. Born Apr. Hippolyte Adolphe Taine (Vouziers, Ardenas, 21 de abril de 1828 – París, 5 de marzo de 1893) fue un filósofo, crítico e historiador francés; es considerado uno de los principales teóricos del naturalismo. Taine founded the aesthetic theory of naturalism and the school of cultural history. From there, he went on a medical cure in the Pyrenees in 1855, after which he wrote his famous Voyage aux Pyrénées, and began contributing numerous philosophical, literary, and historical articles to the He then took leave and travelled to England, where he spent six weeks. "Literature and the Historian", Hippolyte TAINE | Académie française » [archive], sur academie-francaise.frHippolyte TAINE | Académie française » [archive], sur academie-francaise.frMaison d'Hippolyte Taine » [archive], Fédération des Maisons d'écrivains et des patrimoines littéraires.George Rudé, "Interpretations of the French Revolution", Historical Association Pamphlet, General Series, no. 21, 1828, in Vouziers, in the Ardennes; died Mar. Taine's writing on the Revolution was, and remains, popular in France. Zola argued that an artist’s temperament could lead him to make unique artistic choices distinct from the environment that shaped him and gave Édouard Manet as a principal example. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Race%2c+milieu%2c+and+moment
– Koller, Armin H. (1912). "Hippolyte Taine between Art and Science,"
His methodology was based on the triad Taine’s works manifested an elitist indifference to the life of the people.
"Unamuno and Zola: Notes on the Novel", Lombardo, Patrizia (1990). This turning point was reflected in his major historical work, All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Early life and career. (full name Hippolyte-Adolphe Taine). L'opera d'arte, come ogni espressione umana, è il risultato di tre fattori: quello ereditario (race), l'ambiente sociale (milieu) e il momento storico (moment). "Individuality and l'Esprit Français: On Gustave Lanson's Pedagogy", Butler, Ronnie (1974). Taine is best known now for his attempt at a scientific account of literature, based on the categories of race, milieu, and moment. Den kann man in dem, was wir heute Naturalismus nennen, nicht leugnen. 47 (London, 1961)Hauser, Arnold (2012). He became a member of the Académie Frangaise in 1878. Biografía. 21, 1828, in Vouziers, in the Ardennes; died Mar. Hippolyte Taine, in full Hippolyte-Adolphe Taine, (born April 21, 1828, Vouziers, Ardennes, France—died March 5, 1893, Paris), French thinker, critic, and historian, one of the most-esteemed exponents of 19th-century French positivism.He attempted to apply the scientific method to the study of the humanities.. He settled first in Paris, where he enrolled in the medical school. French philosopher, aesthetician, writer, and historian.
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