With every Summer seemingly getting hotter in the UK it’s no wonder that scientists are warning of yet another water shortage.
Public transport organisations reported hundreds of passengers suffering from heat exhaustion, and dozens of people collapsed at the Wimbledon tennis championships which took place at the height of the hot weather. How Much things cost in 1976 Yearly Inflation Rate USA5.75% Year End Close Dow Jones Industrial Average 1004 Interest Rates Year End Federal Reserve 6.25% Average Cost of new house $43,400.00 Average Income per year $16,000.00 Average Monthly Rent $220.00 Cost of a gallon of Gas 59 cents Below are some Prices for UK guides in Pounds Sterling Much of England and Wales received less than 65% of average rainfall from May 1975 to August 1976, with some parts of southern England receiving less than 55%.
By April 1976 the drought had become very serious, not only for the water-supply industry but also for agriculture. It is true that there had been earlier hot spells in early-May and early-June when the temperature reached 30C, but they were short-lived and separated by lengthy cooler intervals.
The 1975-76 drought was the most significant drought for at least the last 150 years in the UK, and is usually regarded as a 'benchmark' against which all other droughts are compared. Brits bask in glorious sunshine, The Rolling Stones tour and rank outsiders win the FA cup – each could be a headline from this year.
Will we ever experience the heat that Brits were faced with back in 1976? The centrepiece of the summer, meteorologically speaking, was a truly unprecedented heatwave which lasted from June 22 to July 16, a period of 25 consecutive days on each of which the temperature climbed to 27C or more (the 80s F) somewhere of other in th e UK. A Drought Bill was rushed through Parliament, water consumption was restricted as reservoirs and aquifers dried out, the parched countryside turned from green to brown and from brown to white as the last vestiges of moisture disappeared, and there were extensive heath and woodland fires in southern England. Even more remarkable, the temperature reached 32C (the 90s F) on every one of the 15 successive days from June 23 to July 7 inclusive. No previous or subsequent heatwave has produced more than five days in a row in the 90s. The British Entomological and Natural History Society estimated that 23.65 billion of them were swarming on the southern and eastern coasts of England by late July.Milton Abbas in Dorset and Teignmouth in Devon had no rain for 45 straight days in 1976.The UK's most intense drought between 1914 and 2006 killed off many drought-sensitive beech trees and growth of the trees is still restricted more than 30 years later.In 1976 there were also two six-day periods when the temperature reached 90°F (32.2°C) each day - the first time this had been recorded in the UK.Sheffield's rivers - the Don, Sheaf, Shire Brook and Meers Brook - all ran completely dry.Around £500m of crops failed that summer and food prices rose.There were also serious gorse and bush fires in Dorset.The hot weather lasted until late summer, when thunderstorms brought rain, and flooding, to many parts of the country.September and October were extremely wet months, bringing an end to the drought. If you were old enough to remember, the Summer of ’76 was the start of a heatwave that broke UK records. Within three days it had started raining! At the time, it was the driest 16-month period in more than 250 years.1995 is now regarded as the driest summer ever in the UK, when standpipes were used in some parts of the UK again.A minister for drought was appointed and, as reservoirs dried out, gardeners were banned from using hosepipes. However from June 22 until August 26, a period of nine weeks, the weather was consistently dry, sunny and hot. The stories from around the UK on June 25, 1976, when the temperature pushed 100 degrees fahrenheit , show what a very different country it was from the one we inhabit now. The 1976 drought - which saw the driest summer since 1772 - started in September 1975, after an already dry summer. The topsoil in East Anglia had turned to dust and was being systematically eroded by stiff easterly winds, and farmers warned of poor yield s unless the rains came soon. MORE than 40 years ago temperatures in the UK soared to 35.6C making it one of the hottest summers ever recorded. Only a minority of workplaces enjoyed air-conditioning in 1976; consequently working conditions were almost impossible.
However according to Met Office summer rainfall figures less water fell in the recent drought of 1995 (73mm) than in 1976 (76mm). At the time, it was the driest 16-month period in more than 250 years. The topsoil in East Anglia had turned to dust and was being systematically eroded by stiff easterly winds, and farmers warned of poor yield s unless the rains came soon. At the time it was the driest 16 month period in over 250 years. By April 1976 the drought had become very serious, not only for the water-supply industry but also for agriculture. Britain faces worst drought since 1976 More than half of Britain is now in drought, the Environment Agency has warned, as the UK faces its most severe water shortage since 1976.
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